The ministry of environment and forests moef has come out with new guidelines to spawn ecosensitive zones eszs around these protected areas. Eco sensitive zones are being touted by the government as transition zones around protected forest areas, that would minimise forest depletion and mananimal conflict. Activities such as construction of dams, roads, urban. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf ecologically compatible land use planning of ecosensitive zones using remote sensing and gis technologies thesis pdf. In this post, we are going to learn about what is eco sensitive zone in india. Ecosensitive zones are being declared in an arbitrary manner even though it is a very important exercise. Know about ecosensitive zones before buying property. In order to provide a better sanctity to the protected areas, the government aims to notify over 60 sanctuaries and national parks as ecosensitive zones this. Ecosensitive zones are the areas that are declared under the wildlife protection act, 1972.
Regarding proposal of eco sensitive zone around protected area. Will the minister of environment, forest and climate change be pleased to state. The ministry of environment and forestry has declared 29 ecosensitive zones and most of these areas are not easily accessible. Pdf the monograph examines the recommendations of the western ghats ecology expert panel on making the western ghats eco sensitive. Width of ecosensitive zones may vary from area to area. Government javadekar said his ministry has declared esz around national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, as well as, certain identified areas which require special attention and protection. The purpose of declaring eszs is to create some kind of shock absorbers to the protected areas by regulating and managing the activities around such. Get ecosensitive zone latest news, videos and photos also find breaking news, updates, information on ecosensitive zone. Ecosensitive zone creation may hit roaring townships nihi sharma sahani uttarakhand politicians fear that development activities in some major religious and commercial centres will come to a standstill if the areas they fall in are declared ecosensitive by the state government. Ecosensitive petra and dirk groening emerald beach, nsw 2456, australia. So far, the ministry has approvednotified 257 esz proposals covering 404 wildlife sanctuaries and national parks for declaration of eco sensitive zones. Guidelines for declaration of ecosenstive zones around national parks and wildlife sanctuaries.
The wildlife sanctuary got designation on 2 april 2011. With reference to ecosensitive zones, which of the. The ministry of environment and forests moef has come out with new guidelines to create eco sensitive zones eszs around protected areas to prevent ecological damage caused due to developmental activities around national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. The states are rushing to get it done and they are also facing pressure from industry. Phmsa will only provide ecological usa data to pipeline operators who operated or planned construction of hazardous liquid pipelines under phmsas jurisdiction in 2018. Liberty is granted to the state governments to move an application for modification of this order along with proposal only two weeks after submission of the proposals to the moef. You can see the places on this world map and these places consist of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. The ut administration has decided to write a letter to neighbouring states of punjab and haryana for early declaration of ecosensitive zone esz around sukhna wildlife sanctuary. Indias notified ecologically sensitive areas esas meenakshi kapoor kanchi kohli manju menon kalpavriksh 2009. They would also act as a transition zone from areas of high protection to areas involving lesser protection. The ministry of environment and forests moef has come out with new guidelines to create ecosensitive zones eszs around protected areas to prevent.
The purpose of the declaration of ecosensitive zones is to prohibit all kinds of human activities in those zones except agriculture. Regarding eco sensitive zone and permissibility of various activities therein. Uttarakhand set to have three ecosensitive zones buffer areas of all parks and sanctuaries in the state to have eszs in future the uttarakhand government has come up with a plan to establish three ecosensitive zones eszs in the state. Ecological unusually sensitive areas eco usa this ecological usa data is from 2018. This report, from the corbett national park, suggests how eszs marginalise local interests and would prove detrimental to conservation in the long run. Government of india plans for 60 more ecosensitive zones esz. Pdf ecologically compatible land use planning of ecosensitive.
Moef guidelines for ecosensitive zones eszs around protected. The purpose of declaring an ecosensitive zone is to create a buffer zone, where activities will be regulated to protect areas demarcated as protected. Moef guidelines for ecosensitive zones eszs around. The purpose of the declaration of ecosensitive zones is to prohibit all kinds of. Declaring area around dalma wildlife sanctuary as ecosensitive zone. The environment protection act, 1986 does not mention the word ecosensitive zones. Centre has approved 6 ecosensitive zones in gujarat. Ecosensitive zones are being touted by the government as.
We are trying to do as much as possible provided we get clear proposals from the states. It was declared ecosensitive zone esz by ministry of environment, forest and climate change through draft gazette on 4 july 2014. Eco sensitive zones eszs or ecologically fragile areas efas are areas in india notified by the ministry of environment, forests and climate change moefcc, government of india around protected areas, national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. What is eco sensitive zone for upsc, ias, cds, nda, ssc cgl. According to the report in deccan herald, under the order of high level working group of western ghats hlwg, the state govt has formed a new committee to identify and rerecommended listing of areas under the ecosensitive zones or ecosensitive areasesa. What is ecosensitive zones eszs or ecologically fragile. The evolution of ecological sensitive zones in india international.
Ecosensitive zones eszs or ecologically fragile areas efas are areas notified by the ministry of environment, forests and climate change moefcc, government of india around protected areas, national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. Explore eco sensitive zone profile at times of india for photos, videos and latest news of. The section 32v of the act, says that central government can restrict areas in which any industries, operations or processes shall not be carried out or shall be carried out subject to certain safeguards. Pdf ecologically compatible land use planning of eco. Eco sensitive zones minimise forest depletion and mananimal conflict. Are you ready for insta 75 days revision plan upsc prelims 2020. In this context, an expert panel on considering western ghats as eco sensitive zone observes the cultural and natural history of the biodiversity hotspot through the lens of planning and regulation. We will notify more than 60 eco sensitive zones this year, a senior environment ministry official said. So far, the ministry has approvednotified 257 esz proposals covering 404 wildlife sanctuaries and national parks for declaration of ecosensitive zones. The protected areas are based on the core and buffer model of management, through which local area communities are also protected and benefitted. The concept of ecosensitive zone is an initiative by the government of india to advocate sustainable development apace with the conservation of natural heritage.
Select the correct answer using the code given below. Ecosensitive zone creation may hit roaring townships. The ministry of environment and forests moef came out with new guidelines to create ecosensitive zones eszs around protected areas to prevent ecological damage caused due to developmental activities around national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in 2011. As well as around the world the government has protected certain areas which are essential for biodiversity conservation. Home administrative branch wildlife conservation eco sensitive zone proposal status status of declaration of eco sensitive zone of national parks sanctuaries in gujarat ecosensitive zones declared by government of india. Ecosensitive definition of ecosensitive by the free.
River bhagirathi from gaumukh to uttarkashi as ecosensitive zone, notification. Problems with the ecosensitive zone learnings from the corbett national park, uttarakhand neha pande, a k sharma vol. Ecosensitive zones are being touted by the government as transition zones around protected forest areas, that would minimise forest depletion and mananimal conflict. Ecosensitive zones eszs or ecologically fragile areas efas are areas notified by the ministry of environment, forests and climate change moefcc, government of india around protected areas. Ecological sensitive zone, western ghat, biodiversity hotspot. In another example, projects in the vicinity of okhla bird sanctuary in delhincr ran into problems after the national green tribunal refrained the noida authorities from issuing completion certificate to projects within the 10km radius of the sanctuary or within the ecosensitive zone. Concrete is not a ecofriendly material due to the fact that when you make concrete it releases toxic fuems that damage the ozone layer making it not ecofriendly or a sustainable development.
The esz guidelines include a broad list of activities that could be allowed, promoted, regulated or promoted. The ministry of environment, forests and climate change moefcc had issued a new draft notification for reducing the ecosensitive zone of. The ministry of environment and forests moef has come out with new guidelines to create ecosensitive zones eszs around protected areas to prevent ecological damage caused due to developmental activities around national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. With reference to eco sensitive zones, which of the following statements isare correct. Govt set to introduce modified land use policy for ecosensitive zones. Simple, inexpensive voc gas sensor includes audio alarm, battery operation and provision for external alarm and data logger for paint shops, printers, dry cleaners, woodworkers, vehicle repair facilities, chemical production areas and wherever indoor air quality monitoring is required. The purpose of declaring ecosensitive zones around protected areas is for creating some kind of shock absorber to the protected area. The purpose of declaring an ecosensitive zone is to create a buffer zone, where activities will be regulated to protect areas demarcated as protected areas.
The declaration be made by the moef at the earliest. The supreme court rebuked the centre over its decision to reduce the radius of a buffer zone for ecosensitive zones from 10 kilometres to 100 metres. New delhi the ministry of environment, forest and climate change has approved 275 ecosensitive zones in the country. The section 32v of the act, says that central government can restric. Gk, general studies, optional notes for upsc, ias, banking, civil services. According to indian guidelines laid by the ministry of environment and forests revised guidelines issued in 2011, an ecosensitive area is a buffer zone around upto 10 kilometers of a national park or wildlife sanctuaries. Govt set to introduce modified land use policy for ecosensitive zones government sources said that the modified policy was ready and it will be promulgated once the model code of conduct mcc in the region due to the talala assembly bypoll is.
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